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- Temple of Literature in Hanoi, Vietnam
The air is charged with excitement and euphoria as we approach the Temple of Literature in the heart of Hanoi. Hordes of children in all age groups, most of them in colourful academic regalia, are flocking around the courtyards and gardens of Vietnam's 1000-year-old university to celebrate their academic achievements and milestones or pray before their exams. The temple is a historic relic, also known as Vietnam's oldest university, also called the Imperial Academy, which was built in 1070. It is dedicated to the famous Chinese philosopher, teacher, and politician Confucius , considered a paragon of all Chinese sages. It's not a religious place of worship, but rather a place of learning and knowledge. The temple is steeped in history. As you enter, you will be led through a series of courtyards and pavilions featuring statues and plaques with extensive information about the education system followed in Vietnam. Enter through the Great Middle Gate to reach the Pavilion of Constellation Fun fact - This pavilion is the symbol of Vietnam; you will find it printed on the 100,000 VND banknote. In front of the Pavilion is a small pond called the Well of Heavenly Clarity . On the side, you will see big stone stelae on turtle-backs with inscriptions. You will also see many such placards all over the temple with detailed information about the temple and the philosophy behind its construction... Keep walking to reach the fourth courtyard and the Gate to Great Success . Keep walking through this gate to reach the fifth courtyard and the Grounds of the Imperial Academy. This is a popular point for students to take group photos. Spend some time reading the various plaques with information to fully appreciate what you are witnessing in the temple. The most adorable part was that we, as tourists, were also invited to be a part of this group picture of tiny tots. Inside, you will see an ornate temple with statues of kings who contributed to and supported the foundation of this academy. Some tips for your visit If possible, read some basic information about the temple before your visit to fully appreciate what you see there. Keep aside at least 2 to 3 hours to see the temple. The temple is at a walking distance of about 15 to 20 minutes from the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, so you can combine the two sights easily. Wear modest clothes, covered shoulders and knees. Carry cash since tickets can be purchased only in cash. The same applies to the toilets on the premises that are paid in cash only. Entry fee is 70,000 VND for foreign nationals. The temple is in the open, it can get very hot and humid in summer. Carry a water bottle and an umbrella as per your requirements. I'd rate the Temple of Literature as a must-see attraction in Hanoi since it will give you a unique insight into Vietnam's academic history and its rich cultural past.
- Scuba diving at Neil Island in the Andamans
Let me share a video of my scuba diving experience with you before I go into the details https://youtube.com/shorts/D7SYdNLWkT4?feature=share Did you know that the acronym SCUBA stands for 'Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus' ? Well, I didn't, at least not until the day we started exploring scuba diving options in the Andamans. The beautiful islands of Andaman offer some great opportunities for scuba diving in the waters of the Andaman Sea, adjacent to the Indian Ocean. Winter months from November to April are ideal for scuba diving. There are many locations that have been earmarked for scuba diving in the Andaman, including coral reefs in Havelock and Neil Islands. When deciding our itinerary for the Andaman, we chose Neil Island as our destination of choice for scuba. Our reasons for choosing Neil Island were, One, Neil Island has fewer crowds compared to more active tourist destinations like Havelock and Two, Neil is known for its white sandy beaches, biodiversity and rich coral reefs and fewer mangroves that help to keep the seawater clearer, offering better visibility of marine life. Scuba for first-timers Like most people attempting scuba for the first time, we also had many questions in our minds about the safety procedures and expertise of the agency conducting scuba dives. We also had to take into consideration the fact that both of us, my husband and I, are very basic-level swimmers, and that too in the swimming pool. Swimming in the sea is a totally different ballgame. After some deliberation, reading lots of reviews and going through some information on the internet, we decided to enrol for scuba with DIVEIndia at Neil Island. DIVEIndia is considered to be one of the best scuba diving agencies in terms of safety and expertise. The moment we stepped into the 'DIVE India' Neil Dancing Dugong Resort, we knew we had made the right choice. The resort has a reception area, independent cottages, a cafeteria and basic changing facilities before your venture into the sea. Apart from all this, there is an air of familiarity and warmth that greets you there. The instructor casually tried to prod us about our preparedness for the dive the next day. I told him that I was nervous and apprehensive about breathing underwater. This worked like an ice-breaking session before the dive. Morning of the Dive The morning of the dive was bright and sunny, we headed to the jetty area, slipped into our wetsuits and followed the instructors into the waist-deep shallow water for our training session. Each diver is assigned an expert diver/instructor on a one-on-one basis. The knowledge that there would be an expert diver, one for each of us, by our side throughout the dive was really reassuring. The training before the dive Let me start by saying that more than the dive itself, it was the training session that was unnerving me. But let me also state, that by the end of that 40-odd minute training, we had grown familiar with the breathing apparatus called the Regulator and the Fins that are attached to the diver's feet. During this training, - The instructors talked to us about breathing underwater, - The signs that are used to communicate underwater - Problems that might occur during the dive - Addressed all our apprehensions and doubts that we had prior to the dive. Basic concerns about diving My major concern was that what if we panicked? Did we have the leverage to come up to the surface and then go back again into the water? The answer that I got totally put my mind at ease. The instructor told me that they would keep trying to make this venture a success till the time we gave up and did not wish to try anymore. I gave him a broad smile. This was the first time I had smiled all morning. I knew in my heart how desperately I wanted to make this a success. There are 3 major problems that could arise underwater. One, our ears could get pressurized as we go deep into the water. Two, the regulator could slip out of our mouths. Three, water could seep into the mask while diving. The instructors very patiently simulated all the problems that could arise underwater and their redressal in shallow water. Holding hands before the lift off into the sea for the dive With this, we were set to take our first scuba plunge at the Lighthouse diving site, which holds the wreckage of an old lighthouse, about 5 to 6 minutes by speedboat into the sea. We were made to sit in the boat with our backs facing the sea, the bulky oxygen cylinder strapped to it. Our adventure started the moment our backs hit the surface of the water. Waiting to be thrown into the water on my back on the count of 3...2....and 1.. Once we went Underwater Once underwater, the first few moments are disorienting since the body suddenly feels weightlessness around it. There is a slight discomfort in the ears too. I had to pinch my nose to equalize my ears. This is a must otherwise the pressure can lead to ear pain. A minute or two into this awkward feeling, if you let yourself relax, the surroundings grow on you and you eventually start enjoying the mesmerizing underworld of the sea. Trying to apply what we've learnt in the last 40 minutes above water! I had been telling myself repeatedly that no matter what, I was not going to panic. I think the brain registers things it's told again and again. So, after the briefest moment of panic when I suddenly realized that I was actually in the deep sea in the middle of nowhere, I quickly bounced back and started focussing on the stunning marine life all around. My husband had to clean his mask twice to flush out the water. It's easy and doable. It's therapeutic to watch nature with its wonders go by, and even more therapeutic to do it in the calm depths of the sea. We saw huge schools of colourful fish, yellow, blue, purple, and many more, all floating by oblivious to the presence of any visitors. The show put on by this turtle, called Bob the Turtle, as I learnt later, was spectacular. I think the turtle knew that it had an audience waiting for it to perform. Joining hands in awe of the Almighty for his wondrous creations! Our outing in the sea lasted a good 49 minutes. The icing on the cake was that at the end of the dive, we got a Basic Diver Certificate from SSI (Scuba Schools International) to recognise our completion of the SSI Basic Diver Introductory Program. What we saw, and how we felt during the dive, can be summed up only in one word - humbled. Humbled by the thought that we are but a speck in this vast creation, which is not dependent on us and not affected by our presence, not in the least! We are a visitor in their domain and not the other way round. Let's never ever forget that!
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Hanoi
The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum in Hanoi is the final resting place of President Hồ Chí Minh, a revered Vietnamese leader and revolutionary, affectionately known as Uncle Ho. He was the first president of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. As a tourist, you might wonder what could be so special about a mausoleum. But a visit to this mausoleum could turn out to be a memorable part of your Hanoi trip, let me tell you why... The mausoleum is located in the heart of Hanoi in Ba Dinh Square, a renowned landmark in Vietnam with significant historical significance. This is the place where Ho Chi Minh read the Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam on September 2, 1945. The square features many important buildings, including the Presidential Palace and the National Assembly. We reached there and were taken aback to see such massive queues starting at the entrance itself. The mood is celebratory as tourists, both domestic and international, flock to the venue early in the morning to pay their respects to Vietnam's revered leader. I'm not exaggerating when I say that at least a few thousand people were waiting to enter. It felt as if we'd have to spend an entire day at the mausoleum. But the moment we stepped into the queue, we knew this was going to be a different kind of experience. We saw soldiers and guards stationed along the entire length of the long covered maze of corridors that run around the mausoleum. The corridors run past the Ho Chi Minh Museum and the famous Ba Dinh Square, and the exquisitely manicured green spaces. This entire exercise was done seamlessly without any fuss under the strict watchful eyes of the guards on duty. As we approached the mausoleum, the atmosphere became solemn. Photography inside the mausoleum is strictly prohibited. The embalmed body of President Ho Chi Minh is preserved in a glass sarcophagus, kept elevated on a massive stone plinth, and visitors go around the plinth in a semicircle to pay their respects. The visit inside the mausoleum barely lasts a couple of minutes since no one is allowed to stop or slow the queue down. What stayed with us after the visit was not just the impressive infrastructure, the modern design of the monument with traditional Vietnamese elements, but the unmistakable air of reverence and discipline with which this tour is conducted, reflecting the deep love and respect the Vietnamese people have for their beloved leader. Here are a few things you should know about visiting the Mausoleum Don't get deterred by the massive queues. You'll be in and out in less than an hour, as I've mentioned above. The trick is to reach as early as possible in the morning. Entry to the mausoleum is free, and the last free entry is at 10:15 am. After that, entry to the mausoleum is closed. You can still enter the premises to see the Presidential Palace gardens for a ticket and walk around Ba Dinh Square. The most important thing to remember is that the embalmed body of the president is sent for re-balming, and during that time, the mausoleum remains closed. Kindly check the official website before your visit. The mausoleum is located about 3 km from the Old Quarter, and you can easily walk to it. You will find a lot of rickshaw pullers in the Old Quarter who will entice you to get on their rickshaws. Please ensure that you fix the fare amount in advance. We hired one such rickshaw and paid in VND at the end of the ride, only to realise that what we paid converted to roughly 10 USD, which is a lot for such a short ride. A very strict decorum and code of conduct are followed inside the premises. Caps, hats, shorts, exposed shoulders and knees are not allowed. You can carry a small handbag, though, and mobile phones are allowed. After leaving the Mausoleum, you can see the Ba Dinh Square, where there is a flag hoisting ceremony that takes place every day at 6:00 am. Timings can vary depending on the season. Very close to the Square is the famous Presidential Palace. This beautiful, bright yellow building was the first official residence of Ho Chi Minh. Now, it's used for political gatherings and official functions. There is a ticket counter right outside the square. You can buy tickets to see the beautifully landscaped gardens around the palace, a serene water body and the famous stilt house that President Ho Chi Minh used as his office. The entire area offers insight into his simple and dedicated lifestyle. Very close to Ba Dinh Square is the Ho Chi Minh Museum. As the name suggests, the museum is dedicated to the life of Ho Chi Minh. It is one of the largest museums in Vietnam, spread over 18,000 square metres. Entry ticket costs VND 40,000 for foreign nationals. The museum has 3 storeys with a wide range of artefacts and documents showing the early life of Ho Chi Minh and his rise as the prominent leader of Vietnam. About 350 metres from Ba Dinh Square is one of the most famous Buddhist temples in Vietnam, called the One Pillar Pagoda. One Pillar Pagoda is an important historical landmark that lies barely 300 meters from the Mausoleum. Built in the 11th century, the pagoda is called Nhat Tru Thap in Vietnamese which roughly translates to happiness and prosperity. The pagoda is designed as a giant lotus flower and is placed in the centre of a lotus pond. My Tip - The pagoda is beautiful and offers a very serene and calm atmosphere. There are lots of benches under the shade to sit around the pagoda in case you wish to relax after the hectic activity of the mausoleum in the morning. As a mark of respect, one should be very modestly dressed, with covered knees and shoulders, to see the pagoda from the inside. The entry fee is included in the ticket you purchase for visiting the Presidential Palace and gardens.
- Top 10 Takeaways from My Cambodia Trip
Before I discuss things to do in Cambodia, specifically in Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, let me share my initial impressions about this country with you and offer some insider tips, as well as my Top 10 Takeaways from My Cambodia Trip, which could be very handy if you're planning a Cambodian sojourn. #1 This beautiful country is a tourist's delight; the warmth, hospitality and simplicity of the locals vis-à-vis tourists is commendable. You will find the local people all smiles and eager to please; you will often come across people who bow down and fold their hands in greeting. Tourism is a big sector in the country's economy, and it is reflected in the way visitors are treated. Angkor Wat attracts about 2.5 million tourists each year, with no tourist traps, misleading information, unnecessary haggling, or harassment at touristy spots. A mildly flavoured rice drink with some sweetened snack is served upon arrival at most hotels #2 The country is quite safe, even for solo female travellers. One cannot help but notice, though, that the local women dress up quite conservatively. And imagine, if this coming from someone like me from India, it's serious! My takeaway is that one should wear casual clothes that are not too revealing. I felt that Cambodians also take their temples, pagodas and palaces very seriously and expect the tourists to abide by their customs and traditions. We were visiting the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh. There was a hushed silence all around. Our guide spoke about the king with so much reverence, and we saw many people paying obeisance in the Throne Room in front of the Royal Throne, although the king was not in court at that time. #3 The local currency is Riel, but most places accept US dollars; even small cash transactions like a tuk-tuk ride can be paid in dollars. You could carry dollars with you to avoid paying any fee to withdraw money from an ATM. Be mindful of the current exchange rate, though. When we visited, one USD was roughly 4000 Riel. #4 Language is not a problem in hotels and restaurants; most local people who deal with tourists regularly have devised ways and means to communicate effectively, even though I found it quite hard to follow the thick accent at times. For instance, our guide in Angkor Wat had a very thick accent that made it very difficult to follow him. You could use an online translator to resolve this issue. #5 Most of the must-see attractions in both Siem Reap and Phnom Penh are outdoors. Don't forget to carry enough sunscreen, sun hats and an umbrella to protect yourself from the scorching sun's rays, since tourists spend a good amount of their time around the Angkor Archaeological Park in the open. #6 This brings us to the next very important point. As I've mentioned above, Cambodians dress conservatively. Everyone is expected to cover their shoulders and knees while visiting temples and palaces. Despite the heat, I saw everyone wearing sleeved shirts and trousers and this rule is implemented quite judiciously. In Phnom Penh, visitors at the Genocide Museum who were not dressed properly had to hire scarves and sarongs from the ticket counter to comply. Instructions for visitors at the entrance to the Royal Palace, Phnom Penh #7 Take an eSIM with you and download the Grab App. Grab is an extremely efficient and cost-effective way to commute within Cambodia. The app allows you to book a cab and even a tuk-tuk. Please note that your local SIM card will not allow you to download the App. Of course, you could also hire a cab without the Grab app, but that would involve two challenges: one, explaining the location of your destination to the driver who does not understand your language at all, and two, haggling over the price to be paid. So, Grab App!! #8 If you're planning to travel within Cambodia, from Siem Reap to Phnom Penh, then travelling by road is a good option instead of flying. I always reiterate, in all my blogs, that roads and trains are the best way to travel around a foreign country; the entire culture of that region is on display here. We hired a cab for USD 95, a comfortable SUV, which took about 5.5 hours to cover a distance of 318 km. #9 If you're visiting Phnom Penh, you must carry and wear a face mask at all times. The city experiences very high levels of pollution at certain times of the year, and since most attractions are outdoors, wearing a face mask is a great idea. #10 While in Cambodia, you must try the traditional Khmer cuisine, especially the exotic Amok, the traditional coconut fish curry. If you're a vegetarian, then a lot of vegetarian options of popular noodle and rice dishes are also available. Sticky rice served with ice cream and mango ...yum! My favourite was the sticky rice dessert served with ice cream and mango slices. And don't forget to drink the naturally refreshing coconut water instead of the usual fizzy drinks to beat the heat! Keep watching this space for more blogs on Cambodia...coming up soon!!
- Water Puppet Show in Hanoi
The Thang Long Water Puppet Show in Hanoi is a unique art form where puppeteers create magic in a knee-deep water pond from behind the curtain, accompanied by a lilting traditional live music band and singers. The Theatre is located on the shore of Hoan Kiem Lake and can be easily spotted from a distance. The show is woven around legends and folklore of Vietnam, the play creates vivid and colourful images of Vietnamese country life with puppet animals and fields, fishermen on boats, fighting dragons and wedding processions, and fighters in traditional attire. The auditorium with the small water pool used for the show Puppeteers greeting the audience at the end of the show What you need to know before your visit The auditorium is packed to capacity, so please make your bookings in advance. You will be issued an online voucher that you must exchange for a ticket at least 10 minutes before the show begins, and the exchange counter is about a 5-minute walk away from the theatre. The show lasts for 50 minutes, and there are many shows throughout the day. There are 3 categories of prices. We were seated in the second row from the front, and the view was great. It was worth paying that extra amount of money. Don't forget to take the audio guide, if you wish to dig deeper into the storyline behind the show. You can get some great souvenirs from the souvenir shop in the theatre. If, for some reason, you're unable to watch the water puppet show in Hanoi, you can always catch one in Ho Chi Minh City at the Golden Dragon Water Puppet Theatre. The show was very entertaining and unique and should not be missed on your Hanoi itinerary.
- 3 days in Charming Da Nang, Vietnam
The coastal city of Da Nang is situated at the mouth of the Han River, on the western coast of the South China Sea, also known as the Western Pacific Ocean, in Vietnam. The city is a perfect blend of the new and the old, existing in harmony, with beaches and nightlife, modern structures like the Dragon Bridge, ancient temples and caves, the famous Marble Mountain, the Statue of Lady Buddha, and the not-to-be-missed attraction: a day trip to Sun World at Ba Na Hills. The ancient town of Hoi An and My Son Sanctuary, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, are also some of the must-see attractions around Da Nang. Before I go on to discuss our itinerary in detail, here are a few handy tips for your trip to Da Nang Allow at least 3 full days to explore this beautiful city, including a day trip to Ba Na Hills. Include a weekend, if possible, since the prime attraction, the Water and Fire Show on the Dragon Bridge, can be seen only on the weekends. As a tourist, the good news is that Da Nang is more or less equidistant from Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, both popular tourist destinations and a choice of entry point into Vietnam. So, you can visit Da Nang easily from either of these cities. The best areas to stay in Da Nang are the Hai Chau District and the area around My Khe Beach . Hai Chau District is close to the Han River and the Dragon Bridge. There are many good hotels here, and the area is vibrant, crowded and fun. If you prefer a quiet neighbourhood, then you could explore the area around My Khe Beach . It's more expensive but very close to the beach. Wherever you stay, both these areas are clean and safe, each with a different vibe and lots of eateries. Being a coastal town, Da Nang has a tropical climate; the best times to visit are from February to May and from September to November. These months see very little rainfall; it's a good time to hit the beaches. Avoid the summer months when the heat can be scorching. Da Nang is touristy, and credit cards are accepted everywhere, but it's still a good idea to carry some cash for shopping for trinkets in local markets. The best way to get around Da Nang is by cabs that one can book easily through the Grab App. Cabs are cheap, efficient and safe. It 's a good idea to buy a local SIM Card for easy access to data. All temples and pagodas expect visitors to dress up modestly, so be mindful of the local customs. Top Attractions in Da Nang and our 3-day itinerary... Day One - Day trip to Ba Na Hills One of the top-rated attractions in Da Nang is a day trip to the famous Ba Na Hills. Read more about our adventure to this wonderland by clicking here https://www.journeys2memories.com/post/day-trip-to-ba-na-hills-from-da-nang Day One - Evening - Charming Da Nang In the evening, we saw the spectacular show called Charming Da Nang at Nguyen Hien Dinh Tuong Theatre , a performing arts theatre in Da Nang. The one-hour live performance is accompanied by state-of-the-art special effects with both contemporary and traditional music in the backdrop of amazing acrobatics and theatrical stunts. The one-hour performance is divided into four distinct parts: Mysterious Champa , displaying the golden era of Champa Civilisation. Ao Dai Show, which showcases the traditional dress of Vietnam, a flowing silk tunic worn with pants by both men and women, is displayed with a riot of colour and flair. Lotus Dance is an ode to the lotus flower, considered to be a symbol of Vietnamese spirituality. Spring Dance Festival, with performers donning palm leaf conical hats, typical to Vietnam, dance and swing to foot-tapping music. The highlight of the show was an acrobatic performance, executed to perfection, by a couple of acrobats. What made the overall experience very special was the warm engagement of the ushers and artists with the patrons. The venue is decorated with colourful lanterns and there is a festive spirit in the air, as busloads of tourists throng as the time of the performance gets closer. Photography inside the auditorium is strictly prohibited during the show. This video was taken at the end of the show. My Tip - Must keep an evening spare to watch the show. We had to reach the venue directly from Ba Na Hills, but the hustle was worth it! Day Two We had planned two main attractions for Day Two, Lady Buddha and Marble Mountains. In the afternoon, we had plans to go directly to Hoi An for an overnight stay, which is about a 30-minute drive from Marble Mountains. Lady Buddha Lady Buddha, the patron saint of fishermen, is a pristine white 67-metre-high statue and a must-see attraction on your Da Nang itinerary. Also known as The Goddess of Mercy, this imposing statue is built in the Linh Ung Pagoda on the Son Tra Peninsula in the Monkey Mountains of Da Nang. My Tip - It takes approximately 30 minutes to reach the statue site by road. You will see stunning vistas of the city of Da Nang from here. Entry to the statue and parking are free. There is a temple located on the lower floor of the statue, and you will see many locals who come to pray at the pagoda. Please dress modestly. Marble Mountains There's a lot to talk about the famous Marble Mountains, their many stunning caves and enthralling passages! I've written a separate blog post for it. Please click on the link below to read more about Marble Mountains https://www.journeys2memories.com/post/exploring-the-majestic-marble-mountains-of-vietnam Overnight at Hoi An, the lantern town of Vietnam The beautiful town of Hoi An is a sensory overload of colours, music and lighting. But that is not the only reason why we planned to stay overnight. Find out why staying in Hoi An is a must-do by clicking on the link below https://www.journeys2memories.com/post/hoi-an-the-lantern-city-in-vietnam Day Three After an overnight stay at Hoi An, we came back to Da Nang to spend our third day in Da Nang, which also happened to be the weekend, so that we could see the much-talked-about Fire and Water show at Dragon Bridge, which takes place only on weekends at 9:00 pm and is free to watch from many points around the bridge. We were staying in the Hai Chau District, which is closer to the Han River. The vibe and views in this part of the city are very different from those at My Khe Beach. We were quite disappointed to learn that two days of national mourning had been declared in the entire Vietnam owing to the demise of a senior leader in Laos, so the dragon show was cancelled as a mark of respect to him. Huge crowds surged around the Dragon Bridge to watch this spectacular show. Even though the show got cancelled, there was a lot of activity on the river and along the riverfront, making it a memorable evening...
- Exploring the Majestic Marble Mountains of Vietnam
Just 29 kilometres from the bustling city of Da Nang are the majestic Marble Mountains, known as 'Ngu Hanh Son' in Vietnamese, a picturesque cluster of five hills made of limestone and marble, hence the name. These five hills are named after the five elements of nature: Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth, and a visit to these hills will transport you into a mysterious world of caves and pagodas, both Buddhist and Hindu grottoes, built deep into the mountainside. Thuy Son, the main Marble Mountain, can be accessed either by a stairway with 156 steps or by taking the elevator that will take you directly to the top. 156 doesn't sound like a formidable number, but these steps were built sometime during the 17th century; they are uneven and very slippery. We settled for a quick elevator ride that cost 15,000 VND (that's less than 1 USD), one way!! Once you reach the top, you will see breathtaking views of Non Nuoc Beach in the South China Sea. You will be greeted by the beautiful Xa Loi Tower in Linh Ung Pagoda as you enter the complex ... The Marble Mountain complex houses one of the three famous Linh Ung Pagodas in Da Nang; this one, located on Marble Mountain, is one of the oldest. Yes, there are 3 Linh Ung Pagodas in Da Nang!1 The other Linh Ung Pagodas are the one on Son Tra Peninsula, also known as Lady Buddha, and the third is on Ba Na Hills. Spend some time at the pagoda, then walk further to explore the half a dozen big and small caves that dot the landscape of Marble Mountain; each with a palpably different feel and level of difficulty, especially if a hike is involved. We started our day with Van Thong Cave...the cave that opens into the sky... its winding, crooked staircase looked rather inviting...the sojourn proved to be fun, although we did not go all the way up because the stone path up was very slippery and extremely narrow (see video below) This brings me to my 3 main tips about Marble Mountains: One, take the elevator, it's totally worth it because there is a lot of walking and hiking involved once you step into the Marble Mountain Complex, save your energy for seeing the caves. Two, keep exploring caves as you go along the route, thinking that you would enter them on your way back might not be possible because the routes are tricky to follow, and finding your way around can be difficult unless you've done your research and are keen on visiting any particular cave. Having said that, I'd also like to mention that all caves are uniquely beautiful, so enjoy the scenery instead of rushing through the caves. I saw a lot of people, drenched in sweat, running frantically from one cave to another. Three, the caves you should not miss, however, are the famous Huyen Khong Cave and Am Phu Cave, also known as Hell Cave. Huyen Khong Cave is a haven of tranquillity as sunlight filters through the large openings at the top of the cave, casting a luminous glow on the intricate carvings all around and the large statue of Buddha placed on a central plinth. This cave had served as a hiding place for soldiers during the Vietnam War, making it even more intriguing. The magnificent Huyen Khong Cave Another cave that stood out for its unique layout was Dong Linh Nham Cave. The path up was fairly smooth, but the cave was pitch dark inside, making it a very thrilling experience! Once you leave the main complex of Marble Mountains and step out of the elevator, on your right, you will see the magnificent Am Phu Cave, or Hell Cave, at the foot of Hon Thuy Son, the Water Mountain. Click on the link below to learn more about Am Phu Cave https://www.journeys2memories.com/post/the-allure-of-am-phu-cave-at-marble-mountain For your day at Marble Mountain Wear Comfortable Shoes : The terrain can be uneven, so sturdy footwear is crucial for exploring all that the mountains have to offer. Stay Hydrated : Bring plenty of water, especially if hiking. The tropical climate can be hot, and staying hydrated will help you enjoy your visit. Respect the Culture : Because this area holds spiritual significance, dress modestly and be mindful of local customs at temples and pagodas. Plan Your Timing : Visiting early in the morning or late in the afternoon can help you avoid crowds and allow for a more peaceful experience. For thrill-seekers, hiking to the summit of one of these mountains and taking in the panoramic views can be a truly fantastic experience. Trails may vary in difficulty. The Marble Mountains serve as a hub for local artisans to showcase their craftsmanship and earn a living from it. Very close to the parking lot, you will come across massive workshops where skilled craftsmen create marble sculptures, vases, and intricate decor. If you talk to these artisans, they'll happily share stories about their work, explaining the cultural significance behind each piece. Opt for the elevator and conserve your energy. Remember, the elevator service closes at 5 pm. You can buy the return ticket from the counter next to it. Must keep aside about an hour at the Am Phu Cave. It's enchanting!! The Marble Mountains of Vietnam are a hidden gem that offers a rich mix of natural beauty, cultural depth, and adventure. Whether you are exploring the caves, hiking to vibrant summits, or learning about local artisans, there is something here for everyone. My verdict is, make sure to carve out time from your itinerary for this enchanting destination!
- The allure of Am Phu Cave at Marble Mountain
Nestled within the breathtaking Marble Mountains of Vietnam, Am Phu Cave, also called the Hell Cave, is a hidden gem that captivates visitors with its stunning stone formations and spiritual ambience. Why is it called the Hell Cave? Am Phu Cave is a vivid representation of a Buddhist Hell, a place where sinners are punished and demons and devils devour your soul. The name, Am Phu, is derived from Vietnamese mythology, where it is believed to represent the underworld. As you step inside the cave over a symbolic small bridge, you will see human-like hands reaching out to the sky as if crying for help. Then, walk through a narrow corridor, lit eerily, into a large cavern with steep cliff-like formations all around, with the soft sound of dripping water falling into the abyss below. One of the most striking features of Am Phu Cave is its stunning stone formations. The cave is adorned with stalactites and stalagmites that create a surreal landscape, resembling a natural art gallery, shaped by the slow passage of time and the elements. At the heart of Am Phu Cave lies a magnificent Buddha statue. There is an uncanny aura of tranquillity around the statue, and you can see people soaking in the peaceful energy that seems to be radiating from this sacred place. Stone archways lead into an unending maze of corridors and more archways. Stone formations evoke a sense of wonder and mystery. The play of light and shadow plays with your senses and adds to the mystique of these caves. The scariest part of the cave is the rickety stairway, which is carved into the rock. This winding staircase will test your grit and challenge your strength. However, once you reach the summit, you will be rewarded with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including lush greenery and distant mountains. The journey up the staircase is not just about reaching the top; it is the sense of accomplishment that you get upon reaching the summit, which is unparalleled. Am Phu cave is a place where nature and spirituality intertwine, leaving you with a sense of wonder and appreciation for the natural world. If you have limited time at Marble Mountain, start with Am Phu Cave. The opening hours of the cave are 7:00 to 5:00 pm daily. You will have to buy a separate entry ticket for the cave, which is 20,000 VND, although it is in the Marble Mountain complex. My verdict is, don't miss this wonder that Vietnam has to offer!
- Basket Boat Ride in Hoi An, Vietnam
Hoi An has a deep-rooted fishing culture, and basket boats are the traditional vessels used by local fishermen to earn their livelihood. However, the way these boats have been converted into a sought-after tourist attraction can serve as a valuable lesson for tourism promotion around the world. The basket boat ride starts early. If you plan to stay overnight in Hoi An, ensure that you keep your morning free and don't miss this attraction. Locally known as 'Thung Chai', basket boats are traditional Vietnamese crafts made from bamboo and designed like large baskets. The ride begins in the lush, green mangroves of the Thubon River in the Bay Mau Coconut Forest, also known as the Water Coconut Forest. The Basket Boat Ride in Hoi An, Vietnam begins on the tranquil waters of the river, where the gentle current escorts you through the beautiful scenery of the mangroves. Keep gliding along the river and see the water current gradually rise as you reach the point where the Thubon River empties into the East China Sea. As the river widens, the waters become more dynamic, and the unmistakable salty breeze announces your approach to the open sea. You can see the local way of life unfolding before your eyes, local fishermen casting nets and children happily playing along the riverbanks. One of the joys of a basket boat ride is the lively atmosphere brought by the boatmen. As you paddle along, your guide often doubles as a talented singer, serenading you with traditional Vietnamese songs. Most of them speak reasonably good English. I always like to indulge in a conversation with the locals to get more info for my blogs. Our boatman, a young, enthusiastic lad, told us that basket boats have been used for over 1,000 years and play a crucial role in preserving the fishing heritage of the region. I'd like to share some tips that might come in handy for your Basket Boat in Adventure... The basket boat ride timings are from 7:00 am to 5:00 pm daily. However, the best time for a ride is early morning or late afternoon, since midday can be extremely hot in the scorching sun. Price per person is approx. 100,000 VND, which roughly comes to about USD 4.00 for a one-hour ride. Wear light, comfortable clothes and sturdy shoes. There is always a possibility of you getting wet by the liberal splashes of water all around you by excited tourists and boatmen alike, so consider bringing a change of clothes in case you have travel plans ahead. However, I didn't see any proper changing rooms anywhere, although there were some shacks which could double up as changing rooms in an emergency. As I've discussed above, the boatmen are very eager to please tourists and volunteer information. Don't hesitate to ask questions or even join in the singing, as there's a live karaoke that plays loudly on loudspeakers all around. I wouldn't deny that this loud music interferes with the calm and serene ambience of the mangroves. I would have preferred a calmer boat ride where we could see the abundant bird species that throng this water body. We read some pretty bad reviews about the basket boat ride experience on many platforms before our trip, with many people calling it a tourist trap and the utter lack of authenticity, among other things. I'd like to state my opinion here. Yes, the entire boat ride experience is touristy! Typical Vietnamese basket boats, floating on the mangroves, tourists donning bamboo hats and local fishermen singing along and putting on a display of vessels spinning on the water, accompanied by fun activities like crab fishing to capture tourists' interest. There is loud music blaring on big loudspeakers right in the middle of the sea. But despite all this hoopla, I would still rate this as a fun outing for a very reasonable sum of money. The only thing to watch out for is to ensure that no one dupes you of extra money. Most boatmen are tourist-friendly and seem to be quite well-versed in handling the boats; no cause for concern there. So, sit back and enjoy the ride!
- The Perfect 3-Day Itinerary in Ho Chi Minh City
Located on the banks of the Saigon River in Southern Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City was once known as Saigon. It was renamed in 1976 to Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) to honour the beloved Vietnamese revolutionary leader, Ho Chi Minh. You will need at least three days to experience this city, pulsating with life and energy, with all its historical landmarks and delicious street food. The Perfect 3-Day Itinerary in Ho Chi Minh City should include a day trip to the Cu Chi Tunnels, the riveting War Remnants Museum, and a day trip to the famous Mekong Delta. We arrived in HCMC on April 30th, which is celebrated as Reunification Day, the day when the Vietnam War ended and North and South Vietnam were unified. The day is marked by a lot of celebration with parades and public festivities. Our hotel happened to be very close to the Independence Palace. We saw hundreds of people, mostly youngsters, thronging the palace and taking part in the festivities around the Palace. We spent the evening loitering around the palace and enjoying the festive vibe. 3 Days in Ho Chi Minh City - Day One - Morning - Cu Chi Tunnels Cu Chi Tunnels, a large, intricate maze of tunnels, about 60 kilometres from Ho Chi Minh, is a must-see attraction. A lot of day trips are available from HCMC to visit these tunnels. Learn more about this amazing site that decided the fate of the Vietnam War by clicking on the link below https://www.journeys2memories.com/post/day-trip-from-ho-chi-minh-city-to-cu-chi-tunnels Day One - Afternoon - Mekong Delta The Mekong Delta lies about 100 km southwest of HCMC. Most day trips offer all-inclusive packages that cover transport, lunch on board, and an English-speaking guide who accompanies you on your trip. The trips offer a very authentic Vietnamese experience as they pick you from your hotel in HCMC, halt at interesting souvenir shops along the route, take you to the famous Cu Chi Tunnels, make you savour authentic Vietnamese fare and close the trip with a boat ride on the Mekong Delta. Learn more about our amazing day trip by clicking here https://www.journeys2memories.com/post/exploring-the-mekong-delta-on-a-day-trip-from-ho-chi-minh-city Day Two - Morning: War Remnants Museum After an exhausting first day at the Cu Chi Tunnels and the Mekong Delta, we had a slow start on Day Two since visiting the War Remnants Museum also involves a lot of walking. You should keep aside at least 2 to 3 hours to see the museum. This powerful museum documents the impact of the Vietnam War through photographs, military equipment, and personal stories. With over 20,000 artefacts and more than 1,000 photographs, the museum conveys the war's profound effects on Vietnam and its people. My Tip This is a must-see attraction, not just for history buffs but for every person to understand the havoc wars can create in the lives of ordinary, innocent people. The museum is divided into five sections; try to see them in sequential order. You should keep aside at least two hours to see all of them and fully absorb the emotional narratives that accompany most artefacts. Don't miss the exhibits of Agent Orange Effects. You will see heart-rending pictures and anecdotes about the unimaginable suffering it caused to the people and even their generations to follow. The museum operates daily from 7:30 AM to 6 PM. The entrance fee is about 40,000 VND (approximately $1.70). Don't rush through the outdoor displays featuring tanks and aircraft; they tell a significant part of Vietnam’s history. I never thought that a museum showcasing extensive coverage of war could be so engrossing and the entire experience so emotional. The museum has all the necessary public amenities, a cafeteria, free washrooms, disability-friendly ramps and elevators, and adequate places to sit and relax. Evening: Saigon Theatre Show After an emotionally charged morning spent at the War Remnants Museum, we spent the evening at the famous Saigon Theatre. The Saigon Opera House is located in District 1 of HCMC. The building is officially called the Ho Chi Minh Municipal Theatre. Its French-style architecture and stunning outer facade make it stand out as a distinct landmark in the city. The theatre is known for showcasing traditional Vietnamese music and dance, such as the A O Show, which combines bamboo circus, contemporary dance and acrobatics. My Tip Book your tickets in advance as performances can sell out quickly. Please check the official website of the Theatre to check the current show timings and ticket prices based on seating. Most online platforms like Klook.com and Holidify.com sell tickets. The performances were good, but I would not call the show extraordinary, especially if I compare it with Charming Da Nang , the show that we saw in Da Nang. The riot of colour and energy that we saw in Charming Da Nang was exemplary. Having said that, I will have to admit that going to the famous Saigon Theatre for a show has its own undeniable wow factor! Photography during performances is strictly prohibited. We saw a lot of people coming in halfway through the one-hour show. This was very annoying; the theatre management should not allow it. Day Three - Independence Palace The Independence Palace was vibrating with energy the day we reached Ho Chi Minh City, so we were curious to see it from the inside. Also known as the Reunification Palace, this architectural gem was the official residence of the President of South Vietnam during the war. The building boasts a unique blend of modern and traditional Vietnamese architectural styles. Guided tours are available, allowing you to appreciate the palace's history and the pivotal role it played when it fell to North Vietnamese forces on April 30, 1975. Take a stroll through the beautiful gardens that encompass the palace grounds. My Tip The Independence Palace has played a pivotal role in Vietnamese history. It is a deeply symbolic structure that attracts a lot of youngsters to its compounds...fresh graduates, young couples, young people looking for some great selfies or portraits. The palace is undoubtedly very beautiful, but I did not find it a very touristy kind of place; the furniture and tapestry are all very symbolic, with a lot of historical anecdotes written on placards. It was interesting to read them, but there is not much to see. Also, there is no air conditioning, so it was extremely hot and humid when we visited. The gardens outside are great; one can spend some time there if the weather permits. Our last evening in Ho Chi Minh City also happened to be our last day in Vietnam. We spent it loitering around the vibrant District 1 and savouring local delicacies. So, that's the old Vietnamese capital for you. Whether you're wandering bustling streets, savouring mouthwatering Vietnamese street food, or soaking in the rich history, Ho Chi Minh City is sure to leave a lasting impression. So prepare yourself for an exciting adventure in this remarkable city!
- Day Trip from Ho Chi Minh City to Cu Chi Tunnels
If you've ever wondered how a small country like Vietnam could oust the mighty US armed forces in the Vietnam War, then you must embark on a day trip from Ho Chi Minh City to the Cu Chi Tunnels to get your answer! Cu Chi Tunnels are an engineering marvel that was created by using the most basic engineering technique, digging. This intricate maze of tunnels and passageways is unbelievable...it's spread over 250 kilometres! Through these simple yet effective hideouts, the Vietnamese soldiers could escape the heavy artillery and bombings of the enemy forces. The tunnels are not just hideouts; they served as supply routes for Vietnamese troops and even served as hospital shelters during the war. Apart from their practical use, the tunnels created a psychological advantage for the Vietnamese army since they helped keep the formidable US army on tenterhooks due to the unpredictable nature of the tunnels. It's almost hilarious to see how the sophisticated American weapons and technological know-how were challenged by these rudimentary warfare techniques and country-made traps. These tunnels served as a solid base for guerrilla warfare; you will see booby traps, secret hideouts, hidden trap doors, stick pits, entrance doors lined with chilli peppers to confuse military dogs used by American forces, and amazing stealth techniques that will leave you speechless! Let me share my impressions of this day trip to the southern part of Vietnam with you... We opted for a Cu Chi Tunnels and Mekong Delta day trip from Ho Chi Minh by Klook.com . The trip cost around USD 85 per person and included a pick up and drop off at the hotel. Most day trips combine the Cu Chi Tunnels with the Mekong Delta, and all major online booking platforms like Viator.com , Klook.com and GetYourGuide.com offer a vast range of tours for you to pick from. The entry fee is USD 4.50 per person. If you've taken a tour, then entry is included. It takes about 90 minutes to reach this site from HCMC. If you decide to go without the tour, even then, hire a local guide to navigate you through the tunnels. It's interesting to hear their first-hand accounts and anecdotes of the war. Most of the original tunnels have been destroyed over time. The ones open now are sections that were enlarged to accommodate tourists. Believe me, even the enlarged ones are quite narrow and can make you claustrophobic. There are smaller tunnels, about 100 metres and longer ones that go up to 300 metres, if I'm not mistaken. We opted for the shortest one. It was very hot inside, and I could not deny that I was happy to step out. My word, if you're scared of closed spaces, do not venture into the tunnel. There are ample things to look around the site, including a Shooting Range where you can test your aiming skills for a small fee. Wear breathable, cotton clothes and comfortable shoes. We spent about 2.5 hours at the Cu Chi Tunnels. Toward the end of our outing, we were treated to a typical Vietnamese snack of sweet potato and a dry dish of ground peanut before heading out to our next stop. Cu Chi Tunnels were the second stop on our day trip. Before that, we had taken a small break at a local artisan workshop selling the typical Vietnamese egg lacquer paintings on a wooden board. Egg shells are carefully polished and engraved on figures to give a very polished and permanent look to the painting. The most popular painting is that of Vietnamese women in their traditional attire, Ao Dai. My Tip The prices of these paintings at all these artisanal workshops are way higher than at a lot of other places in Vietnam. So, don't buy the first painting at the first shop you stop at. You'll get ample opportunity to buy them throughout the day, although I must mention here that the quality and finesse of the same piece that we found elsewhere were not the same as those in this workshop. After Cu Chi Tunnels, we were taken to a bamboo factory. Did you know that the World's largest bamboo reserves are found in Vietnam, earning it the name 'Green Gold'? Vietnam is one of the largest exporters of Bamboo, offering a vast array of environmentally friendly products, and a visit to this factory was a deep dive into the way bamboo is integrated into everyday Vietnamese life. My Tip We were made to see a very interesting presentation about how Bamboo is used in the indigenous industry and is the backbone of the Vietnamese economy. The products on display were very fine and good, but the prices were steep. Use your discretion before you buy anything. After a hearty Vietnamese lunch close to the Bamboo factory, we headed to our last destination of the day, the Mekong Delta. More about the Mekong Delta in a separate link.
- Exploring the Mekong Delta on a day trip from Ho Chi Minh City
The Mekong River ranks among the longest rivers globally. It winds its way through several countries before it reaches Vietnam to flow into the South China Sea. Exploring the Mekong Delta on a day trip from Ho Chi Minh City can be a riveting experience. As the river approaches the sea, it divides into various branches, creating an amazing landscape of canals and islands along the way, called the Mekong Delta. The delta boasts a complex network of rivers, swamps, and islands, creating a unique ecosystem that supports diverse flora and fauna. This captivating region in southern Vietnam is filled with lush landscapes and extensive waterways, making it a prized tourist attraction that can be seen on a day trip from Ho Chi Minh City. To fully immerse yourself in the beauty and culture of the Mekong Delta, it is advisable to spend at least two to three days in the region. But we, like most tourists, decided to visit the delta on a day trip from HCMC. Most day trips combine the Mekong Delta with the Cu Chi Tunnels, and all major online booking platforms like Viator.com , Klook.com and GetYourGuide.com offer a vast range of tours for you to pick from. We opted for a Cu Chi Tunnels and Mekong Delta day trip from Ho Chi Minh by Klook.com . The trip cost around USD 85 per person and included a pick up and drop off at the hotel. Learn more about the Cu Chi Tunnels by clicking on the link below The Mekong Delta was the last destination and also the most awaited one of our day trip. The delta lies roughly 60 to 120 kilometres (37 to 75 miles) from Ho Chi Minh City, with specific distances varying based on your destination in the delta. Popular entry points like My Tho and Ben Tre are about 70 kilometres (43 miles) away, making them convenient for day trips. Travelling by car or bus typically takes around 1.5 to 2.5 hours, depending on traffic. Alternatively, you can select a boat tour from Ho Chi Minh City, which provides a unique perspective of the delta as you navigate through its channels, often taking around three to four hours. I'm sharing my experience of the Day trip to the Mekong Delta from Ho Chi Minh, which will also give you a sense of what to expect on a typical day trip... We were a motley group of about 20 tourists from various parts of the world. A motorboat took us over the choppy waters of the lusty Mekong River to a small island village in the delta region from the Cang Du Thuyen My Tho Ferry Terminal. We were greeted by some local women and a warm cup of fresh Vietnamese lemon and honey tea with sweet banana chips. We took a golf cart to a small local market for a lively music show hosted by local singers and musicians over some fresh tropical fruit. None of the performers will ask you for money, but donations and tips are welcome, of course! You can walk around the village and do other common fun things, like playing with a massive python, if you will!! We were then taken to a coconut factory. Visiting this factory was intriguing, as it gives the tourists an insight into how the local people have turned the naturally available resource of coconuts into a thriving business. It was interesting to see how coconuts are processed and utilised in various ways. At the factory, you can witness everything from the making of coconut candy to oil production, and even sample some tasty treats. The factory had other typical Vietnamese treats too, including snake wine. Most people in our group tasted it, but I couldn't even bring myself to take a picture of it, let alone drink it! The highlight of this trip was a Sampan Boat Ride through the winding canals of the Mekong Delta. These traditional wooden boats are rowed mostly by the local women, and you get intimate views of the region's beauty as the boat gently glides through lush landscapes. We came across local fishermen casting their nets, colourful floating markets filled with fresh produce, and villages that take you back in time. This was the most beautiful part of the delta, the silence of nature, disrupted only by the rhythmic paddling of the boat. This boat ride lasted about 20 minutes, and then we were taken back to the point where we had started. My tip for anyone visiting the delta region is to spend a day in the midst of all this beauty. We did not have the time, but no trip to the Mekong Delta is complete without experiencing its lively floating markets. These markets embody delta life, where vendors sell fresh produce, local delicacies, and handmade crafts straight from their boats. Many villages also provide homestays, allowing you to dive deeper into local culture and cuisine. For me, the most noteworthy part of this entire trip was the way local Vietnamese people have given this entire region a touristy uplift, catering to the demands of tourists, but have still been able to retain their distinct identity.











